نویسنده
گروه مهندسی مکانیک، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی دانشگاه بناب
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
In this paper, the characteristics of three-dimensional incompressible flows were obtained along with artificial compressibility of Chorin. At first, compatibility equations and pseudo characteristics for three-dimensional flows were derived. Results showed that pseudo sound speed in incompressible flow is a function of compressibility parameter and the direction. The speed of sound is constant in compressible flows. By numerical solution of characteristics, four-dimensional pseudo hyper Mach cone was obtained. A code in MATLAB has been written to obtain numerical solution. In two-dimensional flows, one has three-dimensional Mach cone, instead of four dimensional one. This cross section is circle for compressible flows. In this work, natural and forced convections, were simulated in different dimensionless numbers: Reynolds, Prandtl, and Nusselt numbers. For these simulations, a new code has been written in FORTRAN. In the last part of this research, the influence of compressible parameter on accuracy and convergence was surveyed.
کلیدواژهها [English]
10. Razavi, S.E. and Adibi, T. “A Novel Multidimensional Characteristic Modeling of Incompressible Convective Heat Transfer”, J. Applied Fluid Mechanics (JAFM), Vol. 9, No. 4, 2016.
11. Adibi, T. and Razavi, S.E. “A New-Characteristic Approach for Incompressible Thermo-Flow”, JSFM, Vol. 5, p.p. 283-296, 1394 (in Persian).
12. Razavi, S.E. and Hanifi, M. “A Multi-dimensional Virtual Characteristic Scheme for Laminar And Turbulent Incompressible Flows”, J. Applied Fluid Mechanics (JAFM), Vol. 9, No, 4, p.p. 1579-1590, 2016.
13. Zamzamian, K. and Razavi, S.E. “Multi-dimensional Upwinding for Incompressible Flows Based on Characteristics”, J. Comput. Phys., Vol. 227, No. 19, p.p. 8699-8713, 2008.
14. Razavi, S.E., Zamzamian, K. and Farzadi, A. “Genuinely Multi-dimensional Characteristic-Based Scheme for Incompressible Flows”, Int. J. Num. Methods Fluids, Vol. 8, p.p. 929-949, 2008.
15. Hashemi, M.Y. and Zamzamian, K. “A Multi-dimensional Characteristic-Based Method for Making Incompressible Flow Calculations on Unstructured Grids”, J. Comp. and Appl. Math. (IJCAM), Vol. 259, p.p. 752-759, 2014.
16. Doustdar, M.M and Yekani, M.K. "Numerical Study of Mixed Convection of Nano Fluid in a Lid-Driven Cavity Containing Hot Obstacles" Airospace Mechanics j., Vol. 12. 2015 (in persian).
17. Mahmoodi, M. and Ebrahimi, M. " Numerical Simulation of Counter-Flow Wet Cooling Tower and Water Losses Effect on Characteristic Performance "Airospace Mechanics j., Vol. 12, 2015 (in persian).
18. Cheng, T.S. and Liu, W.H. “Effect of Temperature Gradient Orientation on the Characteristics of Mixed Convection Flow in a Lid-Driven Square Cavity”, Comp. Fluids, Vol. 39, No. 6, p.p. 965-978, 2010.
19. Iwatsu, R., Hyun, J.M., and Kuwahara, K. “Mixed Convection in a Driven Cavity with a Stable Vertical Temperature Gradient”, Int. Commun. Heat Mass, Vol. 36, No. 6, p.p. 1601-1608, 1993.